Sunday, May 17, 2020

Following The Collapse Of The Soviet Union, The Environmental

Following the collapse of the Soviet Union, the environmental problems of the Soviets came to widespread light. I was interested particularly in the city of Norilsk, which is located north of the Arctic Circle in Siberia. In the paper, I examine Norilsk and its main employer, Norilsk Nickel. I will discuss and analyze the situation of the city in the early 1990s and today, as well as the environmental impact of Norilsk Nickel in the 1990s and today. Finally, I will examine the perception of the environment among Russians in northern towns that are like Norilsk and environmental activism, especially at the local level. In northern Siberia lies Norilsk, an industrial town of over 100,000 people. According to (Textbook) Norilsk is close to†¦show more content†¦34). Norilsk’s main pollution product is sulfur dioxide; Peterson documents Norilsk as the â€Å"largest point source of sulfur dioxide emissions in the world† (p. 32) and Pulsipher and Pulsipher further st ate that the soil around Norilsk is able to be mined profitably for metals (p. 200). This starkly illustrates the picture of Norilsk: an environmental catastrophe where positive action is slow in coming. The lack of action is traceable to Norilsk Nickel, the successor to Norilsk Mining-Metallurgical Combine which was the Soviet enterprise that mined and smelted nickel, copper, and other metals around Norilsk. Norilsk Nickel also operates similar plants in cities across Russia, especially on the Kola Peninsula. The facilities on the Kola peninsula turn a mainly national pollution problem into one that has international implications. Pulsipher and Pulsipher state that Norilsk Nickel is â€Å"unconstrained by meaningful environmental regulations† (p. 201); Kotov and Nikitini (1996) further damn the company’s environmental record, â€Å"Norilsk Nickel and its subsidiaries are the largest source of air pollution in Russia† (p. 8). Kotov and Nikitini add â€Å"approx imately 21 percent of the sulfur was deposited in Finland† (p. 9) from the company’s operations in the Kola. Kotov and Nikitini state that in 1996 â€Å"the Russian government solicited bids from foreign companies and selected a proposal from a group of Norwegian andShow MoreRelatedWhat Is Evaluation And Evaluation Essay831 Words   |  4 Pagesimpact of the end of the Cold War in the 1990s and the collapse of the Soviet Union. This topic is presented in way that slightly differs in scope and style. The focus in all the three books is on the explicit exposition of the history of the Soviet Union before its collapse. Stearns and co-authors largely expound on the last days of the cold war in Russia. These authors focus on the new direction of the world after the collapse of the Soviet Union during the late 20th century. Fundamentally, StearnsRead MoreThe Russian-Ukraine Issue1108 Words   |  4 Pages2013, when people had just decided to strike, because of the non-competency of our (Ukrainian) ex-government in signing the EU trade agreement. At first glance, it was just a simple reaction, just a few people came to Maidan to strike, but soon following something went wrong. People just became stark and indigent in their actions, thus Ukrainian citizens decided to change something. The first impression was that only Ukraine was involved with these political affairs, but later people realized thatRead MoreThe Alliance of Britain, USSR, and the United States During WWII was a Marriage of Convenience1684 Words   |  7 Pagescountries had willingly signed a non-aggression pact, also known as the Nazi Soviet pact; however, Hitler later broke this pact when he invaded the USSR in 1941. Germany was greatly threatened by the coalition between the USSR, Britain and the USA. Prime Minister Winston Churchill offered the Soviet Union economical and technical help to defeat Hitler and Nazi Germany. The Potsdam Conference of 1945 was a meeting of the Soviet leader, Joseph Stalin, the US President Harry Truman and the British PrimeRead MoreCold War Final Essay1456 Words   |  6 Pagesalways been competitively hostile to the concept of a communist federation. Following the Bolshevik revolution, the U.S. hesitated to acknowledge the USSR for an entire 16 years. During the same time in early 1950’s, the American public’s home-grown fear of communism broke out in an additional red scare, like that of the first, in the early 1920’s. WWII contributed short-term causes of the Cold War. The aggression from the Soviets position arose when twenty million Russian inhabitants passed away throughoutRead MoreThe Ethnic Group That Has Been Fighting For Independence From Russia1259 Words   |  6 Pagescaused Russia’s annexation of the areas of the North Caucasus and ethnic cleansing of Circassia’s. Russia has rendered Chechnya an environmental wasteland with damage done by shelling, missile attacks, and also oil pollution on Chechnya’s water supply causing a social catastrophe. In 1858, after decades of violence, Chechnya is conquered by Russia following the defeat of Imam Shamil and his fighters who had aimed to establish an Islamic state. In 1859 Russia absorbed the Chechen territoryRead MoreThe Mission Of The Buran Shuttle Program Essay2286 Words   |  10 PagesIn June of 1974, the Soviet Union’s approval was given to begin the Reusable Space System (MKS). The project eventually came to be known as Buran, the name of the first shuttle built for the program. Buran was originally created to rival the technology of the United States at the time. Although the Soviet Union seemed to surpass the U.S. in early space exploration milestones such as the launch of the first satellite, the first probe to reach the moon, and the first man to orbit the Earth in spaceRead MoreThe World Economy Has Been Growing Constantly Last 55 Years1371 Words   |  6 Pagesimprove the countries various sectors but the progress was extremely slow until recently wh en country started benefitting from the IMF policies and effect of globalization. India was highly dependent on Soviet Union on trade and Russia as its key supplier of low cost oil. After the collapse of Soviet Union India got highly impacted due to the fact that now India has to buy oil from free market. During the same era due to the Gulf war many Indian’s working in gulf countries has to come back home leadingRead MoreThe Element That Changed The World1927 Words   |  8 Pagesindirectly affected the rest of the world. The effects of Chernobyl have been powerful throughout the past three decades, and have influenced different aspects of our political society as well as social reforms in the Soviet Union. Not only did the explosion bring awareness to environmental concerns, but it also altered the course of the everyday citizens under the control of the USSR. Chernobyl had some disastrous and deadly outcomes, but underneath the horror came the unification of a community andRead MoreNuclear Atomic Nuclear Reactor Was Brought Online1837 Words   |  8 P agesviability, environmental impact, and ethical concerns of using nuclear fission and radioactive chemical reactions as a public energy source. The most widespread arguments against its use all revolve around a trio of disastrous reactor failures spanning the last three decades: the meltdown on Three Mile Island, the aftermath of the tsunami in Fukushima, and the most famous nuclear accident in history, the catastrophic explosion at Chernobyl. All three have had significant environmental impacts, andRead MoreThe Chernobyl Disaster Of 1986 Essay948 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Sometimes it takes a natural disaster to reveal a social disaster† (J.Wallis). A natural disaster can be an environmental, technological, or human error. A natural disaster reveals a true society for how they recover from such devastation. The true potential that we have in all of us to come together and become stronger is astounding. After a disaster occurs, we want to learn what went wrong, how it wen t wrong, who was involved, and if there was any rules broking. For that we can evolve our society

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

History Of Columbia Public School System Essay - 1363 Words

Statement of Purpose I was born in a city with one of the nation’s worst public school systems. The District of Columbia Public School district has been under an education reform for the past decade and there has been a lot of work to bring justice to the students there. That is where I started – and from there I still found myself enrolled in low performing schools without a solid budget or plan. Regardless of the status of my school and the budget it’s district has created, I was able to graduate from high school and attend a four-year university in one of the most ethically diverse cities in our country. This is the kind of opportunity I want for all children that come from the city like me. I have been inspired by all of my educators to pursue a career in teaching and I am motivated to create this opportunity for all students in my classroom. I first became familiar with UCLA’s Teacher Education Program in 2015 when I heard about their partnership with LAUSD and the UCLA c ommunity school. I do not think I have been more inspired to become an educator than when I heard about this new way of looking at public education. Hearing the children’s testimonials about the school and the doors it opened for them really got me interested in social justice and creating better learning environments for students. For me, it was never about the reputation of the school I was in but the effort put forth by all of my teachers. I believe that this is what a lot of schools are lackingShow MoreRelatedThe Arctic Archipelago And The Highest Apical Peak Of Nunavut1255 Words   |  6 Pagesin summers, average temperature is about 10C to 5C. Yukon = It is the other territory of Canada, which contains rough high peaks and is surrounded by provinces and territories of Canada as Northwest territory to the east, by British Columbia to the south and by the US state Alaska to the west, where average temperature in summer season is about 35C whereas in winters is very low -50C. The Northwest Territories = The another territory of Canada is the northwest territoriesRead MoreDiscussion Board : Perspective, Theory, And Practice1468 Words   |  6 Pagesmanagers to develop positive management style and techniques to use with the employees. While exploring from references, his ideas weren t new who was influenced by Abraham Maslow. American Social Psychologist Douglas McGregor worked at Human Relations School with the lead figures who adopted the information. McGregor s twisted these thoughts from leading figures which few others profound it. Douglas McGregor had behavioral scientist skills who worked with scholars Argyris, Haire, Herzberg, Likert,Read More`` This Is Harlem Heights : Black Student Power And The 1968 Columbia1287 Words   |  6 PagesPower and the 1968 Columbia University Rebellion.† Afro Americans in New York Life and History, 32.1, January 2008. In this article Stefan explains the way that the Black community fought for stopping the construction of the gymnasium along with contrasting the White community. The argument in this article is the University against the city of Harlem, where the Black community is dominating the stopping of construction through their union with the students from columbia. This alliance showsRead MoreCriminal Justice System : Brown V. Board Of Education1461 Words   |  6 Pagesto Criminal Justice October 2, 2014 Events in History That Changed the American Criminal Justice System: Brown v. Board of Education There were countless events in history that changed the American criminal justice system. One of the most well known events in history was the Brown v. Board of Education case that took place in 1954. This was an important Supreme Court case because the court decided that laws separating white and black public schools were unconstitutional. Brown vs. board of educationRead MoreStatement of Purpose for China1226 Words   |  5 Pageshealthy amount of reality and idealism combined, the synergy resulting from that can be something undoubtedly powerful. Being a native Chinese, I left my home country at an age of seven and spent most of my lifetime in Austria. In the last part of high school, I went to the U.S, where I was able to finish the senior year as the year-best with legal honor. Even though I had numerous offers from reputable US and European universities, a tightly knit social network in both US and in Austria, and loving parentsRead MoreEssay The Educational Benefits of White Male Privilege845 Words   |  4 PagesThe Educational Benefits of White Male Privilege What is learned in school, be it public or private, determines, for the most part, what position an individual will find themselves in - in the future. In â€Å"White Privilege and Male Privilege,† Peggy McIntosh, an author known for doing something that is rarely done in the white community--speaking of her race--makes references to education, to her privileged education, to support her argument on white and male privilege. Sometimes I wonderRead MoreWomen Contribution to Psychology1633 Words   |  7 Pagesmissed or did not at the time have the capabilities of requiring. Margaret Floy Washburn Throughout this essay briefly discussing on Margaret Floy history, struggles as a woman trying to break the barrier, and her some of her best known work as a psychologist below. Brief early history of Margaret Floy Washburn Margaret Floy Washburn was born July 25, 1871 in New York City (Biography of Margaret Flow Washburn, Para. 1). At the age of 15, sheRead MoreThe Impact Of Sports On College From A Professional And Non Professional Activity Standpoint Essay1528 Words   |  7 PagesI will discuss the history of the development of athletics in higher education tracing roots from England through modern day sports. I will also discuss some of the issues of sports in higher education face and discuss some of the actions that have been taken to pacify these issues. Finally, I will conclude this with a brief synopsis of the benefits of sports in college from a professional and non-professional activity standpoint. (FPO) Historical Development -General History English universitiesRead MoreThe Achievement Struggle of U.S. Schools 748 Words   |  3 Pagesdecade American schools have been struggling to achieve the success rate of other countries. In the past 15 years the United States has stayed stagnant while other countries pass the U.S. in math, reading, and science. (SOURCE) Stagnant test scores and poor performance globally have educators, politicians and businessperson concerned about the future of education. Diane Ravitch is a highly educated author and a graduate of Wellesley College and received her Ph.D in history from Columbia University.Read MoreDistrict of Columbia v. Heller: The Use and Permit of Handguns1529 Words   |  7 Pagesthe horrific incident like the Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting at Newtown in 2012, most people wanting to limit guns from getting into the wrong by setting up a rigorous system that control who can and cannot obtain a gun. On the other hand, we have the people who believe that with such rigorous system in place is violated the individual rights that granted and protected by the United States Constitution. They believe that the rigorous system will prevent people from defending themselves and could

The beginning of the Act Essay Example For Students

The beginning of the Act Essay The Iceberg is small from the top, and big from the bottom, and this shows that it isnt easy to break or to go through it, just like the Inspector. The family cannot stop the Inspector from answering his questions, Is there any reason why my wife should answer questions from you, Inspector? , and for his tone of voice, (angrily) Inspector. Ive told you before I dont like your tone nor the way youre handling this inquiry. The Iceberg is harmless but frightening; this is because it doesnt look dangerous when you are close to it. When you are close to the Iceberg, it is frightening and scary because its so big and still, you are wondering about all these thoughts in your head like what it might do. The Inspector is not like this but he is similar to the Iceberg. This is because he isnt scary when you look at him or isnt still all the time. When the Inspector has a conversation with a member, at first doesnt seem harmless or anything. When the truth is spoken by a family member or the Inspector, it frightens them, (distressed) Sorry-I-well, Ive suddenly realized-taken it in properly-that shes dead- These all show that the metaphor is like the Inspector in the play, and that he is harmless but as you get to know the Inspector, he is frightening. In the play, dramatic technique is used. This is because it builds up the atmosphere and the tension. These are the two points to dramatic technique, and it makes the play more exciting and interesting. Stage directions, punctuation, sentence structure, and the characters building themselves up do dramatic technique. These are all included in the play, so that when you read the play you would want to read further. As you are reading the play, there are many stage directions. The stage directions, tells you about the characters feelings, emotions in there mind and there body expressions, (with a cry), (miserably) etc. Those stage directions builds up a mood in the Act and the audience, i. e. everybody is shocked in the dinning room. When you are reading the stage direction and then you read the play line, you would read the line as if it was real and that if you are part of the play and it makes you to picture yourself in the scenario. The punctuation in the play, exclamation marks, question marks, commas and apostrophises, this helps when you are reading because it would be easier for you and also it helps you to understand what they are saying. This is because when there is the punctuation it makes you think about the sentence, you tend to have a quick think about it so you understand what they are saying. The punctuation also builds more of a realistic story so that you feel that you are involved in the play. The sentence structure in the play is simple, and is not lengthy. There are some parts in the play, which have long paragraphs, but it doesnt have it all the way through the play. The play gets straight to the point that it wants to. In the play, the Acts break up so it is easier to know where the Act begins and ends. At the beginning of each of the Acts, there is an introduction. The reason for this is that its telling you about the scenario of the beginning of the Act. The first Act has a long introduction because its the beginning of the play and you would want to know who they are and briefly know about the characters. In the second Act, there is a short introduction also in the third. This is because it wants you to know the mood at the beginning of each Act, so it tells you where they are standing at the beginning and who they are looking at. This is because it helps you to visualise and to picture rising it in your mind so you know how the scenario would look like. .u200ab2ff15aad4b2112224305289fd13 , .u200ab2ff15aad4b2112224305289fd13 .postImageUrl , .u200ab2ff15aad4b2112224305289fd13 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u200ab2ff15aad4b2112224305289fd13 , .u200ab2ff15aad4b2112224305289fd13:hover , .u200ab2ff15aad4b2112224305289fd13:visited , .u200ab2ff15aad4b2112224305289fd13:active { border:0!important; } .u200ab2ff15aad4b2112224305289fd13 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u200ab2ff15aad4b2112224305289fd13 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u200ab2ff15aad4b2112224305289fd13:active , .u200ab2ff15aad4b2112224305289fd13:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u200ab2ff15aad4b2112224305289fd13 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u200ab2ff15aad4b2112224305289fd13 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u200ab2ff15aad4b2112224305289fd13 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u200ab2ff15aad4b2112224305289fd13 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u200ab2ff15aad4b2112224305289fd13:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u200ab2ff15aad4b2112224305289fd13 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u200ab2ff15aad4b2112224305289fd13 .u200ab2ff15aad4b2112224305289fd13-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u200ab2ff15aad4b2112224305289fd13:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: "Romeo and Juliet"Â   EssayThe relevance for the metaphor Iceberg Right Ahead to the plot of the play is that, when the metaphor is shouted out in the film there is similarity at the end when the phone rings. This shows that in both occasions they are scared and terrified. In the film, they are worried about what might the iceberg do to the ship and in the play, they are worried about who is on the phone and what the person might want. The relevance to the characters is that the reactions and the attitude to what they hear from each other scares them. This is because when the metaphor is said in the film, the persons reaction is that he is shocked and worried. In the play, the characters are shocked when someone says the truth about Eva Smith and how they let her down in a way in her life. The family are shocked by the news that the family member gives, and they have a little cry over it, (with a cry) Oh-Eric-how could you? and this shows that what has happened to him and the feelings in there mind. There are many different ways that dramatic technique is used, quick questions, expressions by the stage directions short sentences and the punctuation used. These all make the play more interesting and exciting, so that you can picture the play in your mind when you read.